Difference Between Volumetric Analysis and Titration

The main difference between volumetric analysis and titration is that volumetric analysis is used in situations where analysis is carried out to test a solution for several different unknown values, whereas titration is used when the deliberation of a component unknown in a solution is found when performing the technique.

Volumetric Analysis vs. Titration

Titrimetric analysis refers to any quantitative chemical analysis in which the amount of a substance is measured in the situations in which the analysis was performed to analyze a solution for several different unknown values. But in the case of titration, it is also a quantitative chemical procedure that is carried out to find the concentration of a single unknown component in a solution that is already a mixture of different components.

Volumetric analysis is one of those practical techniques that performs a reaction of components in terms of volume to analyze and calculate the required range of unknown values. In contrast, for titration, this procedure is carried out to determine the value of a single component rather than focusing on all other values.

Regarding the determination of the values ​​in a solution, a volumetric analysis is carried out to find the value of more than one component in a solution; however, titration is also the same process but is used to determine the value of a single component in a solution only.

Titrimetric analysis is carried out by measuring the volume it occupies or the volume of the second substance that combines with it in known proportions, but titration is carried out only by reacting a titrant with the analyte solution to determine the concentration of that analyte in that solution.

Comparison chart

Titrimetric analysis is a type of quantitative chemical analysis in which the amount of a substance is measured in situations where the analysis is performed to analyze a solution for several different unknown values. In this chemical analysis, the amount or proportions of substances in a solution are measured using the volume that these substances have occupied. Here the capacity of the second substance when associated with the component known as proportions, which is also known as titrimetric analysis or titration in a certain sense.

The first method is described above, derived from a French chemist known as Jean Baptiste Andre Dumas. Here he joined nitrogen with other elements in organic compounds. When these samples are weighed and then burned in the oven in a controlled environment, that will lead to the conversion of all the nitrogen atoms into nitrogen gas.

The transported nitrogen was then passed through the furnace with a stream of carbon dioxide and after passing through a strong alkaline solution to remove carbon dioxide from solution. After the removal of carbon dioxide, the remaining residual nitrogen gas is collected in a gas tube. The calculated mass for these gaseous nitrogen in the tube with the ratio of the area occupied by it in a controlled environment.

Therefore, volumetric analysis was used as one of those practical techniques that were carried out by reacting the components in terms of volume to analyze and calculate the required variety of unknown values. I used to find the value of more than one component in a solution. As discussed above, this Volumetric Analysis process is carried out by measuring the volume it occupies or by the volume of the second substance that associates with it in known proportions.

Titration is also a quantitative chemical procedure that is carried out to find components of unknown concentration in a solution. But here it differs from volumetric analysis in that it focuses on a single unknown component in a solution that is already a mixture of different components.

It is carried out by adding a measured sample with a known amount of another substance to obtain the required results, that is, by measuring the components in a solution. The desired component reacts here in a defined ratio, resulting in exact component measurements.

This process is carried out by adding a standard solution, which is a mixture or solution of known titrating agents with the help of a burette. This burette is a tube with a long neck that helps measure the amount of that solution. This process stopped when a point was reached, which is known as the equivalence point.

At the equivalence point, an exactly known proportion of the titrant is already added to the sample. The end point of the process is indicated by a change in the color of an indicator or a change in an electrical property of that solution.

In terms of determining values ​​in a solution, titration is also the same process, but it is used to determine the value of some components in a solution only as discussed above, and the analyte solution is used to determine the concentration of that analyte. analyte in that solution giving details for the required element.

1. Titrimetric analysis is carried out when analysis is done to analyze a solution for several different unknown values ​​for different components. On the other hand, titration is carried out to find a concentration of a single unknown component in a specific solution with known and specifically measured components.
2. Volumetric analysis is done by measuring the volume occupied by one component or the volume of the second substance that combines with it in known proportions. On the other hand, the titration is carried out only by reacting a single titrant with the solution in which the analyte is already present to determine the concentration of that analyte in the solution.
3. Volumetric analysis is carried out by reacting the components in terms of volume to analyze and calculate the required variety of unknown values; On the contrary, titration is the procedure that is carried out to regulate the value of a single component.
4. One of the procedures of performing a volumetric analysis based on the technique used in a titration; therefore, titration is a subclass of volumetric analysis.
5. Regarding the determination of the values ​​in a solution, a volumetric analysis is carried out to find the value of more than one component in a solution; however, titration is also the same process but is used to determine the value of a single component in a solution only.

Final Thoughts

Titrimetric analysis is carried out to analyze a solution for several different unknown values ​​in a solution based on volume. Rather, titration is used to determine the concentration of a single unknown component in a solution.