Difference between Habitat and Niche

Main difference

The key difference between habitat and niche is that habitat is that particular space in the environment in which an organism lives, while niche is the role of an organism in the environment.

Habitat vs. Niche

Each organism in this universe has a specific role to play in this ecosystem. Each organism has a specific place to live, a specific function it performs, and specific forms of reproduction. Ecology is the branch of biology that deals with the study of the relationship of living organisms with their environment. To study ecology, we must know its two basic terms, that is, habitat and niche. Habitat is the place in the environment where an organism lives, while the niche is the role an organism plays in its environment Habitat is the area in the ecosystem where the organism finds its food, shelter, and brood, etc. ., while the niche is how an individual finds his food and how he uses his available resources, etc. The habitat can host a number of species,

Comparative chart

Habitat Niche
The place in the environment where an organism lives is called the habitat. The role of an organism in its environment is called a niche.
Effect
Habitat deals with the effect of the environment on the body. The niche deals with the effect of an individual on the organism.
Change
A species does not change its habitat. A species can live in different types of niches in its different life stages.
Support for
The habitat supports different species. Niche admits only one species.
Function
It is the area of ​​the environment that provides food, shelter, protection and mating for the reproduction of the organism. It includes the interaction of the organism with living and non-living components of the environment.
Consists in
The habitat consists of multiple niches. The niches do not contain any components.
Nature
It is a physical place. It is an activity carried out by a living organism.
What is habitat?

Habitat is derived from a Latin word that means “inhabit.” A habitat is an ecological area where a particular species of plants, animals, or other types of organisms lives. This term actually refers to the zone in which an organism finds food, shelter, mating for reproduction and protection, etc. Each organism has a specific habitat. It varies from one organism to another according to your daily needs. Some organisms can survive in a flexible habitat, while others have a very specific habitat. They cannot survive without their specific habitat. So, it means that the habitat can host multiple species. Today, habitat destruction is a big problem. Humans are destroying the habitats of different plants and animals for their own well-being.

What is a niche?

Niche is derived from the Latin word “nidus” which means “nest.” Niche in an ecological term that describes the role of a species or organism in its environment. Describe how an organism responds to available resources and its competitors in the environment. A niche encompasses what an organism eats and how it interacts with the biotic (other living organisms) and abiotic (climate and weather, etc.) components of the environment. It is the effect of an organism on its environment. Each species has its specific niche, but it can have a different type of niche in its different life stages.

Key differences

  1. The habitat is that space in an environment where an organism lives, while the niche is the role of a species in its environment.
  2. The habitat is the area where an individual finds its food, shelter, protection and its partner for reproduction, while the niche is the work or interaction of the organism with its environment.
  3. The habitat can host multiple species, while the niche supports only one species.
  4. Habitat is the effect of the environment on an organism, while niche is the effect of an organism on its environment.
  5. A species does not change its habitat, while a species can have different types of niche in its different life stages.
  6. The habitat represents a physical place, while the niche represents an activity carried out by a living organism.
Final Thought

From the previous discussion, it is concluded that the habitat is the ecological zone of an organism in an environment in which it found its food, shelter, protection and partner for reproduction, while the niche is the role or interaction of an organism with what biotic and abiotic. components of its environment.

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