The main difference between Flora and Fauna is that Flora refers to the study of the life of the plant that exists in a specific area or circumscription; however, fauna discusses the study of the life of an animal that lives in any geographical or geological period or range.

Flora vs. fauna

Flora is the term used for plant life and Fauna is the term used for animal life. Flora is a group of native plants in an ecosystem of a geographic state and fauna discusses the goddess of fertility as a group of animals indigenous to any geographic region. All varieties of shrubs, grasslands, trees, vegetation plants, come under the flora, on the contrary, all kinds of animals, birds and insects fall under the type of fauna. Flora is autotrophic, as they can produce their food, while fauna is heterotrophic, as they cannot prepare their food and are dependent on flora. Flora has about 47,000 plant species and 15,000 flower species on and around the earth. of 89,000 species of fauna existing on earth. They can breathe, grow and reproduce,

Comparative chart

What is Flora?

Flora refers to the life of the plants present in a particular area, region and time with a complete view of them. Flora includes both scientific and common names, explanations, topographic distributions, territories, flowering times, favorable climate and other illustrations, plant reproduction time, family chromosome numbers. Flora falls into the eukaryotic category. Flowers have vital properties on earth. They are useful to protect the destruction of the soil, cause rains and balance the ecosystem. They serve as sources of food, medicine and play the main role in the growth of the economy. They provide a homeland for many animals, mainly birds. Some 400,000 plant species have been discovered, and 10% are yet to be discovered. Flora is a Latin word and derives from the goddess of flowers in Roman mythology. The flora has a great variety and can be explained by region, flowers, fruits and climatic condition, etc. The region in which they grow is the easiest way to divide the flora, as those that grow in the swampy area will be changed from the desert or mountainous ones. zone. Flora has three main subdivisions: Native, Herb, and Horticulture. As the name shows, native species that grow in a specific area. Humans develop the horticultural flora for their use dependent on the climate and the right soil for the species to grow. Finally, the weed flora are uninvited plants, they have no use, they grow with the desired plant and therefore eliminated by humans. Asia has the largest number of plants of the seven continents of the world. It has almost 100,000 different types of plants, which grow in various climatic conditions. The region in which they grow is the easiest way to divide the flora, since those that grow in the swampy area will be changed from the desert or mountainous area. Flora has three main subdivisions: Native, Herb, and Horticulture. As the name shows, native species that grow in a specific area. Humans develop horticultural flora for use dependent on the climate and the right soil for the species to grow. Finally, the weed flora are the uninvited plants, they have no use, they grow with the desired plant and therefore eliminated by humans. Asia has the largest number of plants of the seven continents of the world. It has almost 100,000 different types of plants, which grow in various climatic conditions. The region in which they grow is the easiest way to divide the flora, since those that grow in the swampy area will be changed from the desert or mountainous area. Flora has three main subdivisions: Native, Herb, and Horticulture. As the name shows, native species that grow in a specific area. Humans develop the horticultural flora for their use dependent on the climate and the right soil for the species to grow. Finally, the weed flora are uninvited plants, they have no use, they grow with the desired plant and therefore eliminated by humans. Asia has the largest number of plants of the seven continents of the world. It has almost 100,000 different types of plants, which grow in various climatic conditions. and horticulture. As the name shows, native species that grow in a specific area. Humans develop the horticultural flora for their use dependent on the climate and the right soil for the species to grow. Finally, the weed flora are uninvited plants, they have no use, they grow with the desired plant and therefore eliminated by humans. Asia has the largest number of plants of the seven continents of the world. It has almost 100,000 different types of plants, which grow in various climatic conditions. and horticulture. As the name shows, native species that grow in a specific area. Humans develop horticultural flora for use dependent on the climate and the right soil for the species to grow. Finally, the weed flora are uninvited plants, they have no use, they grow with the desired plant and therefore eliminated by humans. Asia has the largest number of plants of the seven continents of the world. It has almost 100,000 different types of plants, which grow in various climatic conditions.

Common examples of flora are the giant sequoias found on the northern coast of California; the largest flower garden in the world is present in the Netherlands. One of the great spectacles of nature, the cherry blossom is present in Japan.

What is fauna?

Fauna is a Latin word and derives from the Roman goddess. The Swedish zoologist Carl Linnaeus created the term fauna. Fauna is described as animals that live in a specific area. Fauna is the word associated with the fawn, which means animals. They can breathe and grow. They are called heterotrophs or consumers since they depend on flora or plants for their food. Wildlife can exchange energy from the environment. They can move in search of food or hostile conditions from one place to another. For animals that live in certain regions or areas, the fauna has six subdivision categories such as Megafauna, Mesofauna, Microfauna, Piscifauna, Cryofauna and Avifauna. The megafauna is the largest and main animal, the mesofauna includes the organisms and invertebrates that live on the ground,

Examples

Copper butterfly, coral reef, jellyfish, wolf bear and toad.

Key differences

1. Flora refers to the natural vegetation found in a particular geographic region or area, including plants, algae, and fungi; on the contrary, fauna refers to all the life of the animal present in the geological period, the habitat, the area and the region.
2. Flora is classified as autotrophs, as they can prepare their food through photosynthesis (with the help of sunlight). On the contrary, fauna is heterotrophic, since they are consumers and cannot prepare their food and depend on flora.
3. Flora is immovable since she cannot move from one place to another, while Fauna can move from one place to another in search of food and shelter.
4. Chloroplast and cell wall are present, and chloroplast has been used to store energy, on the other hand in fauna, both are absent and they can use mitochondria to store energy instead of chloroplast.
5. According to the chronological history of the planet, flora is the first form of life that appeared on earth, on the contrary, fauna appeared after flora since they depend on green plants for their food.
6. Trees, shrubs, grasses, flowering, non-flowering, and vegetative plants are examples of flora, while insects, birds, animals, and fish are examples of fauna.

According to the conversation, both are living organisms. However, they differ from each other since flora refers to plant life, they cannot move and produce their food and fauna refers to the life of an animal. The fauna is heterotrophic and moves in search of shelter and food. Both are contributing an important role in maintaining the ecosystem on earth.