Difference between Topic and Main Idea

Main difference

Literature is widely known for the transmission of emotions, knowledge and experiences. Today’s literature also develops many of the prevailing themes and educates its readers. A good literature always has certain points such as strong plot and climax and what catches the attention of readers is the theme or main idea of ​​it. The most important or central thought in a paragraph or larger section of text that tells the reader what the text is about is called the main idea; On the other hand, a theme is the central theme that a text deals with, usually it is morality or a lesson in literary work.The main idea is usually a sentence, and it is usually the first sentence that develops on the plot of the story and the characters that interact in it. On the other hand,

Comparative chart

Theme Main idea
Sense A theme is the central theme that a text deals with, usually it is the moral or a lesson in literary work. The most important or central thought in a paragraph or larger section of text that tells the reader what the text is about is called the main idea.
Presence You even have to read the whole context to know the theme (central theme or moral) of the story. The main idea is usually a sentence and is usually the first sentence.
Availability Theme is the true meaning that readers deduce from the context as a whole. The Main Idea is usually the prominent sentence within the context.
Diversity The subject is a moral or a lesson, which can even be the example of daily life. The main idea is specific information about the context.

What is Theme?

It is the central or moral theme that has a context or history. In other words, we can say that the theme is the message that the writer wants to convey through his writing. It can also happen that a story has two or even more than two themes depending on the readers, since the story about women’s empowerment also carries the theme that hard work is worth it. One topic is usually the moral lesson about experiences of difficulties in daily life. A reader cannot jump to get the topic out of context, they are in context and the main idea of ​​the story helps readers get to know the topic in context. The topics can be divided mainly into two categories, thematic concept and thematic statement:

What is the main idea?

The most important or central thought in a paragraph or larger section of text that tells the reader what the text is about is called the main idea. The main idea is usually a sentence, and it is usually the first sentence that develops about the plot of the story and the characters that interact in it. The main idea can also be roughly called the summary of the central thought of the context, since it speaks of the details as necessary as the plot of the story and the characters who interact in it. From the reader’s perspective, the main idea is also very important, as it indicates whether the context is to their liking or not. Contexts generally have a single main idea and are considered the most notable sentence in the entire context.

Theme vs. Main idea

  • The most important or central thought in a paragraph or larger section of text that tells the reader what the text is about is called the main idea; on the other hand, a theme is the central theme of a text, usually morality or a lesson in literary work.
  • The main idea is usually a sentence, and it is usually the first sentence that develops about the plot of the story and the characters that interact in it. On the other hand, you even have to read the whole context to know the theme (central or moral theme) of the story.
  • The Main Idea is usually the prominent sentence within the context, while the theme is the true meaning that readers deduce from the context as a whole.
  • The main idea is a specific information about the context, while the topic is a moral or a lesson, which can even be the example of daily life.

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