Difference between Head of State and President

Main difference

Head of state and president are the son of two types of official designation, showing how much power and authority rests with each designation. Both are the main leaders of a state and also represent the country internationally. Make no mistake in treating them equally. In this article you will get to know the differences between the head of state and the president.

What is the Head of State?

The head of state is an official government person who is considered the highest ranking person in a sovereign state according to the respective constitution. Basically performs ceremonial type tasks. For example, representing your country at an international general meeting or event. In the past, the king and the sultan were heads of state. In the list of official people of a country, he was ranked first on the list. In many countries of the world, his designation is considered simply as a symbol to represent as the leader of the country, while in some countries he officially fulfills some duties and responsibilities according to the constitution.

What is the president?

The president is also an official leader of a republic, a democratic or dictatorial country. In addition to using world for the leader of a country, it is also used to represent the great weapon of any department. For example, the CEO, President, or Chancellor is also considered the President of your organization. In many countries, president is a common title for head of state. The word president was first used during the Commonwealth of England after the word monarchy was dropped by Council of State.

Key differences

  1. Head of State is a general term, used to indicate that in a specific country who is the most powerful person according to its constitution. The head of state can be the president or prime minister. In the United States, the president is considered the head of state, while in Asian countries the prime minister is believed to be a head of state. While the designation of president is related to a specific person.
  2. The head of state has more authority than the president. In some counties, the nature of the president is merely symbolic until his constitution gives him full decision-making power.
  3. In some kingdoms or dictatorial countries, the position of head of state and president is usually held by the same person.
  4. Head of state is only used for the highest ranking formal person in a government, while president is also used informally to represent the president or CEO of an organization.
  5. Most political functions, duties, or legislation are performed by the head of state, whether he is the president or prime minister. While the power of the president may be limited according to the constitution.
  6. If the head of state is prime minister, most federal department heads such as the National Finance Commission and other national-level appointments, with no elected political minister, are appointed by the president.

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