Difference Between Angina and Ischemia
Main difference
Both angina and ischemia are the medical conditions that are closely related to each other. It will not be incorrect to say that ischemia is one of the main causes of angina. Myocardial ischemia is the medical condition due to reduced blood supply to the heart. The blockage of blood in ischemia also cuts off the oxygen supply to the heart. The person suffering from ischemia may have chest pain on the left side that attaches to the left arm. Inadequate blood supply due to lack of blood is known as angina or angina pectoris.
Comparison chart
Angina pectoris | Ischemia | |
Definition | Temporary chest pain, which may spread to the person’s shoulder. | The condition of inadequate blood supply due to the heart. |
Major cause | Ischemia. | cholesterol deposition. |
What is angina?
Angina is the medical condition in which the person faces pain in the chest and that pain can spread to the person’s left arm. Angina also called angina pectoris is an initial level pain that lasts for a long time. The main reason for such pain is inadequate blood supply to the heart. It will not be incorrect to say that ischemia causes angina. Ischemia is the condition of blood shortage and angina arises as a result of it. Many of the medical experts refer to angina pectoris as the mini heart attack as it is often perceived as the warning sign of serious heart problems. In most cases, angina is nothing more than pain, that is, it does not lead to the death of the person. Angina indicates the heart problem at the initial level when the person may suffer from ischemia. The insufficiency of the blood leads to problems such as angina pectoris, which are not very serious if treated properly at the initial level. Mainly, there are two types of angina, one is stable angina and the other is unstable angina. There may be stable angina due to stress, strenuous physical exertion, or even due to exposure to cold weather. On the other hand, unstable angina works in the opposite way to stable angina; it lasts longer and is not cured by the technique used for stable angina. unstable angina works in the opposite way to stable angina; it lasts longer and is not cured by the technique used for stable angina. unstable angina works in the opposite way to stable angina; it lasts longer and is not cured by the technique used for stable angina.
What is ischemia?
Ischemia is the heart problem that a person suffers from due to inadequate blood supply to the heart. Consequently, the flow of oxygen to the heart is also shortened and the efficiency of the heart decreases. The main cause of reduced blood supply to the heart muscle is coronary artery disease (CAD). The decreased blood supply makes the heart muscles less effective, leading to chest pain or pain in the left arm. This chest pain in the scientific terms is recognized as angina pectoris, in which the patient suffered from severe pain in the above-mentioned parts, not really knowing the cause of the pain. As mentioned above, CAD is the most common cause of the disease; in this, narrowing of the arteries occurs, resulting in less blood supply to the heart muscle. At the same time, the arteries lose their elasticity, which leads to a more crucial condition of the blood supply to the heart muscle. All the narrowing and loss of elasticity occurs due to the deposition of fat on the walls of the arteries. This fat deposition is cholesterol aggregation, which is called atherosclerosis in scientific parlance. This blocking condition that is not treated immediately can even lead to a myocardial infarction. Apart from fat accumulation, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, lack of exercise, and chewing tobacco are some of the important factors that cause ischemia. which is called atherosclerosis in scientific parlance. This blocking condition that is not treated immediately can even lead to a myocardial infarction. Apart from fat accumulation, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, lack of exercise, and chewing tobacco are some of the important factors that cause ischemia. which is called atherosclerosis in scientific parlance. This blocking condition that is not treated immediately can even lead to a myocardial infarction. Apart from fat accumulation, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, lack of exercise, and chewing tobacco are some of the important factors that cause ischemia. which is called atherosclerosis in scientific parlance. This blocking condition that is not treated immediately can even lead to a myocardial infarction. Apart from fat accumulation, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, lack of exercise, and chewing tobacco are some of the important factors that cause ischemia. which is called atherosclerosis in scientific parlance. This blocking condition that is not treated immediately can even lead to a myocardial infarction. Apart from fat accumulation, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, lack of exercise, and chewing tobacco are some of the important factors that cause ischemia.
Angina versus ischemia
- Angina is chest pain that can spread to the person’s arm. On the other hand, ischemia is the health condition caused by inadequate blood supply.
- Ischemia is the condition of inadequate blood and oxygen supply, while angina is mainly due to ischemia.